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The UK faces a critical moment in its efforts to combat the climate crisis, with Energy Secretary Ed Miliband warning of the need to prioritize renewable energy for national security. As the world prepares for the Cop29 summit, the re-election of Donald Trump has thrown a wrench into global climate efforts.

Miliband emphasized the importance of making Britain a clean-energy superpower to ensure energy security, lower bills, and create good jobs. With Trump’s intention to withdraw the US from the Paris climate agreement, scientists fear that global temperature rises may exceed safe levels.

Despite the challenges posed by Trump’s policies, other countries are rallying to salvage vital alliances and push for ambitious climate action. The summit in Baku has seen some key cancellations, but leaders from around 100 countries are expected to attend, including Keir Starmer, who will announce new targets for greenhouse gas reduction and climate finance commitments.

Miliband has taken a hands-on approach to leadership, ensuring that the UK will step up and call on others to do their fair share in addressing climate breakdown. While some remain optimistic about the summit, the shadow of Trump looms large, impacting the potential for US climate action beyond previous commitments.

Developing countries are looking to secure significant financial support to reduce emissions and adapt to extreme weather events. Calls for a $1 trillion annual fund by 2035 have been met with resistance from developed countries, highlighting the need for innovative financing mechanisms such as taxing fossil fuels, imposing levies on high-carbon activities, and tapping into private sector contributions.

As discussions unfold at Cop29, the focus will be on how to ensure that funds are accessible to those most in need without exacerbating debt burdens. The UK government is urged not to let Trump’s election derail ambitions for ambitious climate finance goals, as the world grapples with the urgent need to address the climate crisis.