Medics have called for a ban on a popular material used to make kitchen worktops due to a rise in an incurable disease linked to its manufacture. The material in question is artificial stone, which is cheaper than natural stone like granite or marble but contains higher levels of silica. When stonemasons cut this material, they may inhale high concentrations of silica dust, leading to the development of silicosis, a potentially fatal lung condition.
The first case of silicosis in the UK linked to cutting artificial stone was identified last year, and since then, there has been an increase in cases. Dr. Jo Feary, a consultant in occupational lung diseases, emphasized the need for urgent action to address this issue, especially considering that the disease is affecting young people in their 20s and 30s with no known treatment available.
Artificial stone has been around for decades but is increasingly dominating the market for kitchen worktops due to its ease of use compared to natural stone. Dr. Feary highlighted the importance of understanding the extent of exposure to silica dust among workers and implementing measures to prevent the disease, such as considering a ban on artificial stone like Australia has done.
Silicosis occurs when silica dust is inhaled, causing inflammation and scarring in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing and other symptoms. Researchers have documented cases of this disease in the UK, with all patients being men in their 30s who worked with artificial stone without proper safety measures.
One patient among the eight documented cases has already died, highlighting the severity of the disease. Dr. Christopher Barber emphasized the need for national guidelines and regulations to protect workers from exposure to silica dust. Additionally, limiting exposure to silica dust and reducing permissible exposure limits during work shifts could help prevent more cases of silicosis.
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) in Great Britain stated that they are working with industry to raise awareness of the risks associated with silica dust exposure and considering future interventions to protect workers. It is crucial to address this issue promptly to prevent further cases of silicosis and protect the health of workers in industries where artificial stone is used for manufacturing kitchen worktops.
